Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Flaws with Utilitarianism Essay - 628 Words

Among the most glaring problems that I see with Utilitarianism is its inclusion of animals under the umbrella that blankets this theory. It seems irrefutable that there exists an inordinate number of cases where the consequence that is against the best interest of an animal is favorable to humans, yet that dictating action is one that has been continually taken and condoned by the general public. This is a fundamental challenge, as the Utilitarian philosophy decrees that the pleasure and pain experienced by all individuals, including animals, has equal worth and must be considered when determining the net benefit of an action’s consequences. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most drastic and prevalent of examples that one could provide to†¦show more content†¦Animals are bread forcibly, then nourished with specific intent of managing fat content, meat flavor, and healthiness, each of which discounts the Utilitarian claim that nature makes our carnivorous methods ethically permissible. Secondly, and perhaps more fundamentally, such a claim is in direct contradiction to the Utilitarian tenet that each individual has equal value regardless of identity or stature. Because humans could be sufficiently nourished without the killing of animals, it cannot be argued that the consequence of causing death to an animal is equivalent or less substantial than that of feeding a man. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Conversely, there exist equally as many challenges to raise had the ethicist taken the alternate position that animals have equal value and accordingly that their pleasure is impermissibly infringed upon when they are killed for human interest. Arguments could be presented for a bevy of actions taken on a daily basis by society as a whole. One might address the fact that using animal testing for the advancement of medicine has benefits that outweigh the pains. Similarly, while the development of land effectively kills the previously animal inhabitants, it is an accepted result that society has displayed it is willing to disregard. In each of these cases, the majority of society condones such behavior, as evidenced by theirShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism And Its Flaws Of John Stuart Mill s Defends Utilitarianism Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesEthics from a Global Perspective 7 December 2016 Utilitarianism and its Flaws John Stuart Mill’s defends utilitarianism, an ethical theory according to which, as he puts it, â€Å"actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness† (155 Ethics). In other words, actions are morally right if they make us happy and actions are morally wrong if they make us unhappy. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory in which an action is morally rightRead MoreThe Moral Code : Utilitarianism And Rule Utilitarianism994 Words   |  4 Pagesvirtue ethics. llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll The first, main part of my satisfactory moral code is utilitarianism which is an ethical system that focuses on overall utility or happiness in a group. There are two main types of Utilitarianism; Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism. llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll Act utilitarianism is an ethical system that defines right and wrong by looking at individual actions and seeing how much happiness these actionsRead MoreEssay on Utilitarianism1264 Words   |  6 PagesUtilitarianism There are many essays, papers and books written on the concept of right and wrong. Philosophers have theorized about moral actions for eons, one such philosopher is John Stuart Mill. In his book Utilitarianism he tries to improve on the theories of utilitarianism from previous philosophers, as he is a strong believer himself in the theory. In Mills book he presents the ideology that there is another branch on the utilitarian tree. This branch being called rule-utilitarianismRead MoreUtilitarianism, Utilitarianism And Rule Utilitarianism1565 Words   |  7 PagesUtilitarianism has some positive aspects and some problems within the theory, like any theory. There are ways to try to improve it by creating act-utilitarianism and rule-utilitarianism. J.J.C. Smart of La Trobe University evaluates the difference between the two and their inevitability. He also inspects how consequentialism is going to hurt the theory of utilitarianism. Also, Rawls is going to propose a solution to this pr oblem. His theory, Justice as Fairness, seeks to have everyone be seen asRead MoreMaking Decisions about Ethical Matters1742 Words   |  7 Pagesprovide rules and guidelines as to how to ensure that what is decided is morally right. Here, we will take a look at the view of utilitarianism, and discuss an important flaw it presents us with. Many articles include discussions that look at this in great depth, where it appears the once highly renowned system of utilitarianism has revealed to us various hidden flaws and complications. Under the wing of the utilitarianistic view, to determine something to be morally right requires that it minimisesRead MoreUtilitarianism : Theory And Contemporary Issues1350 Words   |  6 Pagesof utilitarianism provides a solution to this but at what cost? What are the benefits and disadvantages of utilitarianism? Is utilitarianism an idea one should live by? What is utilitarianism? I plan on answering these questions within this paper and understand how they relate to everyday life. I will also look at arguments for and against utilitarianism. Then analyze the appealing and unappealing features to determine if utilitarianism should be followed as an absolute rule. Utilitarianism canRead MoreEconomic Globlization1286 Words   |  6 Pagesshouldn’t we strive to provide a good future for all? This concept of the most amounts of good for the most amounts of people is call Utilitarianism. Contrary to popular belief, the United States doesn’t believe in such a state of being. Instead, through capitalism and economic globalization the United States has proven to believe in the exact opposite of utilitarianism. The United States has always been based on the principles of capitalism; however, the present economy is far from being the freeRead MoreEuthanasia: Kantianism vs Utilitarianism1599 Words   |  7 Pageson John Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism ethical theory, and Immanuel Kant s Categorical Imperative ethical theory. According to Utilitarianism, euthanasia can be morally justified, whereas according to Kantianism, euthanasia is not morally justifiable; but I will argue that neither position provides an adequate resolution to the issue, due to the significant flaws that are inherent in the reasoning that led to their particular positions. According to Utilitarianism, ethics is primarily anRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism880 Words   |  4 Pagestheories are sometimes hard to define, but with John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism it is a little bit easier. Utilitarianism is an easy one, for the reason that it is defined by the greatest happiness for everyone involved. Sometimes it does not always make everyone content, but if you look at it as a whole it makes sense. Mill says that we have to look at the bigger picture. One person’s happiness affects another’s and so on. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that John Stuart Mill, the philosopher, formulatedRead MoreMoral Theories in Health Care907 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sake of the obligation. Utilitarianism is divided into two: - the rule utilitarianism and act utilitarianism. The rule utilitarian considers the consequences of adopting certain rules whereas the act utilitarian disregards the level of the rules and sticks only to the principle of the utility. Thus the advantage of the rule utilitarianism is that it considers the parameters like justice, beneficence and laws and legal rights which lacks in the act utilitarianism. Kantianism mainly rotates around

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Film Analysis Of The Shawshank Redemption - 1696 Words

Introduction: Shawshank Redemption is directed by Frank Darabot, published in 1995 Australia. The film focusses on the theme of forgiveness and escape. It follows an unusual friendship between Andy and Red set in a 1930’s American prison. The main focal scenes explored include: Brooks suicide and Tommy’s death. The film is to be narrated by Morgen Freeman (Red), it shows the 20 year period of Andy’s imprisonment. As a part of the analysis emphases on the scenes as it introduces the audience to the Shawshank prison and Andy’s first moments when attends to the prison to the very moment when he escapes to Mexico. Theme 1: Brooks Suicide Describe the scene: This scene shows Brooks Hatlen, an older inmate, who has served his 50 year†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Some birds aren’t to be caged. Their feathers are too bright† Film Techniques: The first key moment of this scene is where we are shown a wide shot of Brooks sitting alone feeding the pigoens. The wide shot reveled that he was alone and isolated. There was then a close up on his face and we could see his expression and the way he hung his head downward. The way he was holding his body gave the audience the feeling , that he might have been dealing with sadness and depression from the start. A particularly interesting scene comes at the moment of Brook’s suicide, the movement is used at first makes the audience unsure what is going to happen to Brooks, there is a close up of his shoes standing on the stool and for a moment, the audience are unsure of what is going to commence next. His statement says â€Å"I have decided not to stay. I doubt they’ll kick up any fuss. Not for an old crock like me† this indicate the meaning of how he is going ‘away’, but the darkness and music of the scene says otherwise. There is then a close-up of him writing â€Å"brooks was here’ on the wall, which briefly tranquillize the audience when seen that he’s simply carving the message. There is a camera angle taken from behind bars in theShow MoreRelatedFilm Analysis: Shawshank Redemption766 Words   |  3 PagesIn the movie, Shawshank Redemption, the narrator of the movie named Red recounts how he planned and carried out his wife’s murder by disabling her brakes, which accidentally killed a neighbor and child. He earned a life sentence at the Shawshank Prison. Red also remembers the arrival of an inmate named Andy Dufresne, Andy was sent to Shawshank for life for the cold-blooded murder of his wife, Linda, and her lover. Despite the evidence placing him at the scene of the crime on the night of the murdersRead MoreShawshank Redemption Film Analysis834 Words   |  4 Pagessystem, the Shawshank Redemption is like no other. I first watched the film many years ago on television an d since have seen it numerous times on platforms such as DVD and Netflix. The key stars in the production, are actors Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman. Other standouts that who are featured in supporting roles included actors Bob Gunton and Clancy Brown. The film was directed by Frank Darabont who is known for criminal justice films such as the Green Mile. The Shawshank Redemption was firstRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Film The Shawshank Redemption970 Words   |  4 PagesLiam The 1994 film â€Å"The Shawshank Redemption† directed by Frank Darabont is about a banker named Andy Dufresne who is falsely accused and sentenced to life in prison at Shawshank for the murder of his wife and her lover. This is where he meets Red, a man who is also serving a life sentence, has been in Shawshank for quite some time and is known as â€Å"a man who knows how to get things†. The meeting of these two characters produced many significant moments and scenes, but there is one that I foundRead MoreShawshank Redemption Film Techniques Analysis Essay1042 Words   |  5 Pages In the film The Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont the purpose of the beginning sequence is to introduce us to Andy Dufresne and his situation; being accused of the murder of his wife and her lover. This sequence uses lighting, music, sound and camera work to show us Andy’s struggle. A production aspect that shows us this idea is lighting. Low Key Lighting is used in the scene when we see Andy in his car drinking bourbon and loading his hand gun. Low Key Lighting is when the lightingRead MoreAn Analysis of Stephen Kings Novella Rita Hayworth and the Film The Shawshank Redemption914 Words   |  4 PagesShawshank Redemption Courage can be found and proved in any setting, even a prison. Stephen Kings novella Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption is about a man named Andy Dufresne who is arrested, tried, and convicted for the double homicide of his wife and her lover despite the fact that he is innocent. Throughout the story Andy is subjected to abuse after abuse. First he is wrongfully imprisoned. Then he is used by the prison guards and the warden for his financial and business acumen. HeRead MoreShaw Shank Redemption1162 Words   |  5 PagesA Critique of the Shaw shank Redemption Evil spreads around the world. It makes people do bad things to each other so it creates dangerous environment. Therefore people makes place which is called prison to punish these bad people. The persons who live in prison are called inmates. Most of inmates who are dangerous and guilty spend many years in prison because of crimes they did in the past. In the USA, there are many prisons because it has hugs population. In this paper, it will be mentioned ShwshankRead MoreAnalysis Of The Shawshank Redemption By Frank Darabont1116 Words   |  5 Pages 2015 Evaluative Analysis: The Shawshank Redemption When it comes to movies, I am not exactly what you could consider well-versed. Had it not been for several close friends of mine, I would have never even seen blockbuster hits such as Harry Potter, The Lord of the Rings, or Back to the Future. The reason for this is not because I dislike watching movies, but rather due to the restrictive nature of my parents. Thus, I have not had the privilege to enjoy The Shawshank Redemption, Frank Darabont’sRead MoreRita Hayworth And The Shawshank Redemption Analysis1362 Words   |  6 PagesClose Comparative Analysis Of Stephen King’s Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption and Frank Darabont’s The Shawshank Redemption When comparing the ending of Stephen King’s novella, Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption with the ending of the 1994 film adaptation by Frank Darabont, The Shawshank Redemption, there are key differences. These include additions, removals and slight changes in the narrative which arguably make the storyline better suited to the completely different mediumRead MoreAnalyzing the Shawshank Redemption3132 Words   |  13 PagesAnalyzing Shawshank Redemption Crystal Gayle Frapp January 31, 2014 Analyzing Shawshank Redemption The film that will be analyzed and discussed is the Shawshank Redemption, which was Director by Frank Darabont and is a Story by Stephen King. It is based in 1946, a man named Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins) is convicted of killing his wife and her lover, and him going to prison and dealing with the struggles of prison life as a truly innocent man. . â€Å"Hes sentenced to a life term at the Shawshank StateRead MoreThe Shawshank Redemption3009 Words   |  13 PagesThe Shawshank Redemption ENG 225 Sarah Carson May 7, 2012 The Shawshank Redemption The Shawshank Redemption (1994) was a remarkable motion picture inspired by Stephen King and Directed by Frank Darabont. It was not a big budget movie with a lot of special effects rather it was a story about two convicts Ellis Boyd Red Redding (Morgan Freeman), Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), and Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton), the self-righteous, Bible-carrying Warden (Filmsite, 2012) that vowed they’d never

The wild west Essay Example For Students

The wild west Essay Many of the stories which have been told about Annie Oakley simply are not true. Some were the products of the creative imaginations of the promoters of Buffalo Bills Wild West Show. In more recent times, these enhancements were the results of writers of popular fiction and television and motion picture screenwriters. In most cases, the true stories about Annie are better than the fictitious ones. Annies father, Jacob, fought in the War of 1812. His military records in the National Archives spell his last name Mosey. Her mother, Susan, named her Phoebe Ann, but her sisters preferred to call her Annie. In the Federal Census of 1860, the family name was spelled Mauzy. In the 1870 Census, Annie is listed as Ann Mosey. Annie, herself, promoted the Mozee spelling, but brother John and sister Hulda changed their names to Moses before their dual wedding ceremony in 1884. The professional name Oakley was assumed in 1882, when Annie began to perform with Frank Butler; it was not a family name. An important part of Annies professional image was her youthful look of vigor and vitality. In 1886, Lillian Frances Smith joined the Wild West show. Lillian was 15 and Anniewas 26. Lillian was bragging around the members of theWild West troup that Annie Oakley was done for, now that she had joined the show. Lillian was a threat to Annies image and Annie responded by lying about her age. The truth is that Annie was born August 13, 1860. At that time her family lived in a cabin less than 2 miles northwest of Woodland, now Willowdell, in Darke County, Ohio.Words/ Pages : 285 / 24